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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Perm Medical Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Perm Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пермский медицинский журнал (сетевое издание "Perm medical journal")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0136-1449</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1408</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">107255</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/pmj39229-36</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Relationship of augmentation mammoplasty with peculiarities of self-perception and quality of life level</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Взаимосвязь аугментационной маммопластики с особенностями самовосприятия и уровнем качества жизни</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khramtsova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Храмцова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Surgeon, Endoscopist, Chief Physician</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-хирург, эндоскопист, главный врач ООО «Налексия»</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Plaksin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плаксин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor, Department of Surgery with Course of Cardiovascular Surgery and Invasive Cardiology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор кафедры хирургии с курсом сердечно-сосудистой хирургии и инвазивной кардиологии</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zayakin</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заякин</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Narcology and Medical Psychology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры психиатрии, наркологии и медицинской психологии</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushenkov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушенков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>resident</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>resident</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sotskov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соцков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>sixth year student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент VI курса</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>sixth year student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент VI курса</p></bio><email>Sozkov1998a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ltd company “Nalexia”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Налексия»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный медицинский университет имени академика Е.А. Вагнера</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Food Production</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет пищевых производств</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>39</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-09"><day>09</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-09"><day>09</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Khramtsova N.I., Plaksin S.A., Zayakin Y.Y., Glushenkov A.S., Fadeeva M.V., Sotskov A.Y., Ponomarev D.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Храмцова Н.И., Плаксин С.А., Заякин Ю.Ю., Глушенков А.С., Фадеева М.В., Соцков А.Ю., Пономарев Д.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khramtsova N.I., Plaksin S.A., Zayakin Y.Y., Glushenkov A.S., Fadeeva M.V., Sotskov A.Y., Ponomarev D.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Храмцова Н.И., Плаксин С.А., Заякин Ю.Ю., Глушенков А.С., Фадеева М.В., Соцков А.Ю., Пономарев Д.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/107255">https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/107255</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective.</bold> To study the impact of augmentation mammoplasty on some aspects of body image-related quality of life, motivation and self-esteem.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> Seventeen women were surveyed 6-14 months after augmentation mammoplasty using the BIQLI and ASI-R questionnaires.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> The aspects of body image-related quality of life associated with physical activity and desire to change one's appearance were higher in younger people with lower body weight. The volume of installed breast implants was inversely proportional to the feeling of confidence and happiness in everyday life (<italic>R </italic>= –0.6). The larger was the volume of implants, the less was the responsibility for life events (<italic>R </italic>= –0.8). In the long-term period after mammoplasty, a subjective level of the quality of life increased in 53 %, on average by 0.2 (<italic>p</italic>&gt;0.05), significantly – only for the motivation scale and the question "feelings of personal dignity and self-respect". Negative dynamics was found for the following aspects: "When I meet new people", "At work (study)" and "Relationships with friends", for all other answers – positive one. The older the patients were, the more attention they paid to their appearance (<italic>R </italic>= –0.7) and compared themselves with the others (<italic>R </italic>= –0.6), thought about what the others think about their appearance (<italic>R </italic>= 0,6), more often thought about how they look like in different situations (<italic>R </italic>= 0.6).</p> <p><bold>Conclusions.</bold> Preoperative studying of motivation allows more differentially determining the indications for surgery and risk of postoperative dissatisfaction. Augmentation mammoplasty often improves the body image-related quality of life, motivation and self-esteem.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель.</bold> Изучение взаимосвязи аугментационной маммопластики с особенностями самовосприятия и уровнем качества жизни.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Проведено анкетирование 17 женщин через 6–14 месяцев после аугментационной маммопластики с помощью опросников BIQLI и ASI-R.</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Исходно аспекты самовосприятия, связанные с физической активностью и желанием изменить свою внешность, были выше у лиц более молодого возраста с более низкой массой тела. Объем установленных протезов молочных желез был обратно пропорционален чувству уверенности и счастья в повседневной жизни (<italic>R</italic> = –0,6): чем больше был объем имплантов, тем меньше была ответственность за события в жизни (<italic>R</italic> = –0,8). В отдаленном периоде после маммопластики субъективный уровень качества жизни повысился у 53 % пациенток, в среднем на 0,2 (<italic>р</italic> &gt; 0,05), достоверно – только для шкалы мотивации и вопроса «Чувства собственного достоинства и самоуважения». Отрицательная динамика обнаружена для следующих аспектов: «Когда я встречаю новых людей», «На работе (учебе)» и «Отношения с друзьями», для всех остальных ответов – положительная. Чем больше был возраст, тем больше внимания пациентки уделяли внимания своей внешности (<italic>R</italic> = –0,7) и сравнивали себя с окружающими (<italic>R</italic> = –0,6), задумывались о том, что окружающие подумали об их внешности (<italic>R</italic> = 0,6), чаще задумывались о том, как они выглядят в различных ситуациях (<italic>R</italic> = 0,6).</p> <p><bold>Выводы. </bold>Предоперационное изучение мотивационной составляющей позволяет более дифференцированно определять показания к операции и степень риска неудовлетворённости ее результатами. Проведение аугментационной маммопластики позволяет повысить субъективный уровень качества жизни, самооценку и мотивацию пациенток.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>body image</kwd><kwd>mammoplasty</kwd><kwd>motivation</kwd><kwd>self-esteem</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>образ тела</kwd><kwd>самовосприятие</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>мотивация</kwd><kwd>самооценка</kwd><kwd>маммопластика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alderman A.K., Bauer J., Fardo D., Abrahamse P., Pusic A. Understanding the effect of breast augmentation on quality of life: prospective analysis using the BREAST-Q. PlastReconstr Surg. 2014 Apr; 133 (4): 787-795.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alderman A.K., Bauer J., Fardo D., Abrahamse P., Pusic A. 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