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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Perm Medical Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Perm Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пермский медицинский журнал (сетевое издание "Perm medical journal")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0136-1449</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1408</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">634417</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/pmj41377-85</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени и беременность</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7019-6630</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevlyukovа</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевлюкова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Института материнства и детства</p></bio><email>bula.1977@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-4796</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatovа</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy № 2, Occupational Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Head of the Department of Normal Physiology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой нормальной физиологии, профессор кафедры факультетской терапии № 2, профессиональной патологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><email>bula.1977@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный медицинский университет имени академика Е.А. Вагнера</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>41</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-07-19"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-07-19"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/634417">https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/634417</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The issues of epidemiology, risk factors, and pathogenetic mechanisms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease during pregnancy are considered in the review. The impact of liver steatosis and obesity on the course and outcome of pregnancy, the perinatal state of the mother and fetus are described. Fluctuations in the hormonal spectrum, an increase in body weight, which can affect the development and progression of liver steatosis, occur during pregnancy. Women of reproductive age with metabolic syndrome, obesity require a thorough examination and, if it is necessary, optimization of metabolic health before planning pregnancy. Pregnant women with liver pathology need dynamic control and prevention of disease progression and associated obstetric complications.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре рассмотрены вопросы эпидемиологии, факторов риска, патогенетических механизмов неалкогольной жировой болезни печени при беременности. Описано влияние стеатоза печени и ожирения на течение и исход беременности, перинатальное состояние матери и плода. При беременности происходят колебания гормонального спектра, увеличение массы тела, что может влиять на развитие и прогрессирование стеатоза печени.</p> <p>Женщинам репродуктивного возраста с метаболическим синдромом, ожирением до планируемой беременности требуется тщательное обследование и при необходимости оптимизация метаболического здоровья. Беременным женщинам с патологией печени показан динамический контроль и профилактика прогрессирования заболевания и ассоциированных с ним акушерских осложнений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Liver</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Печень</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Younossi Z.M., Koenig A.B., Abdelatif D. et al. 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