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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="obituary" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Perm Medical Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Perm Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пермский медицинский журнал (сетевое издание "Perm medical journal")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0136-1449</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1408</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">636291</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/pmj415160-166</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Anniversary</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Юбилеи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Personal</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Valery Aleksandrovich Chereshnev – organizer of the immunological service in the Western Urals</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Валерий Александрович Черешнев – организатор иммунологической службы на Западном Урале</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Blagonravova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Благонравова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Associate Professor, Rector of PSMU</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент, ректор</p></bio><email>starkova.ev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Utochkin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уточкин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Public Health and Healthcare with a course in Law</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения с курсом права</p></bio><email>starkova.ev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesnokova</surname><given-names>Anna S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеснокова</surname><given-names>Анна Станиславовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5<sup>th</sup> -year student of the Pediatric Faculty</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка V курса педиатрического факультета</p></bio><email>anches2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Starkova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5th-year student of the Pediatric Faculty</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка V курса педиатрического факультета</p></bio><email>starkova.ev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный медицинский университет имени академика Е.А. Вагнера</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>41</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>166</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-20"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/636291">https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/636291</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to the 80th anniversary of Valery Aleksandrovich Chereshnev, a Russian scientist, academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, known for his works in the field of immunology and pathophysiology. V.A. Chereshnev began his career at Perm State Medical Institute, where he continued his postgraduate studies after graduating with honors. In 1970, he defended his PhD thesis on the topic “On the role of the properties of microbial cells and macroorganisms in the mechanism of development of an early phagocytic reaction to the introduction of typhoid vaccine”. In 1982, he defended his doctoral dissertation on the topic “Closed chest injury in combination with gamma irradiation (clinic, pathogenesis, treatment, medical protection).” He worked as a lecturer and professor in various educational institutions, and also headed scientific laboratories. In 1988, he became the director of the Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and then organized a branch in Yekaterinburg, which was later transformed into the Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, where he also became the director. Valery Aleksandrovich was elected a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chairman of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chairman of the Committee on Science and High Technologies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. In addition, he was elected President of the Russian Scientific Society of Immunologists, organized the Society of Immunologists of the Urals. Currently he is actively developing immunological services in the Western Urals.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена 80-летию Валерия Александровича Черешнева – российского ученого, академика РАН, известного своими работами в области иммунологии и патофизиологии. Начав свою карьеру в Пермском государственном медицинском институте, В.А. Черешнев после его окончания с отличием продолжил обучение в аспирантуре. Защитил диссертации: кандидатскую на тему «О роли свойств микробной клетки и макроорганизма в механизме развития ранней фагоцитарной реакции на введение брюшнотифозной вакцины» (1970) и докторскую на тему «Закрытая травма груди в комбинации с гамма-облучением (клиника, патогенез, лечение, медицинская защита)» (1982). В.А. Черешнев работал в различных высших учебных заведениях, возглавлял научно-исследовательские лаборатории. В 1988 г. он становится директором вновь созданного в г. Перми Института экологии и генетики микроорганизмов УрО РАН; в дальнейшем на его основе в г. Екатеринбурге организовал филиал, преобразованный в Институт иммунологии и физиологии УрО РАН, где он также стал директором. Валерий Александрович был избран членом-корреспондентом РАН, академиком РАН, председателем УрО РАН и вице-президентом РАН, председателем Комитета по науке и наукоемким технологиям Государственной думы ФС РФ. Кроме того, он был избран президентом Российского научного общества иммунологов, организовал на Урале Общество иммунологов Урала и активно развивает иммунологическую службу на Западном Урале.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunology</kwd><kwd>medicine</kwd><kwd>academician of the RAS</kwd><kwd>pathophysiology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Иммунология</kwd><kwd>медицина</kwd><kwd>академик РАН</kwd><kwd>патофизиология</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Губарев В. Академик Валерий Черешнев. Наука и жизнь 2004; 10: 46. / Gubarev V. Akademik Valeriy Chereshnev. Science and life 2004; 10: 46 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Климин А.Г., Скляр М.С., Черешнев В.А. Вестник Уральской медицинской академиической науки. 4-е изд. 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