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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Perm Medical Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Perm Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пермский медицинский журнал (сетевое издание "Perm medical journal")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0136-1449</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1408</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">646030</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/pmj42247-53</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Inguinodynia after hernioplasty with video laparoscopic techniques: predictive risk factors</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ингвинодиния после герниопластики видеолапароскопическими техниками: прогнозируемые факторы риска</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-0998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Galliamov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галлямов</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Head of the Department of General Surgery, Surgeon</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой общей хирургии, врач-хирург</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-0290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Perekhodov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переходов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of the Clinical Hospital</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7942-5145</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilchenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильченко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgical Care</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель главного врача по хирургической помощи</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5475-4284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Busyrev</surname><given-names>Yu. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бусырев</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Chief Physician</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, главный врач</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7220-7292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuliev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулиев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Surgeon</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, врач-хирург</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0547-2085</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadlevskiy</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гадлевский</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of the Department of General Surgery, Surgeon</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры общей хирургии Института клинической медицины, врач-хирург</p></bio><email>eduardgal62@gail.cоm</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MEDSI Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиническая больница МЕДСИ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">“New World Surgery” Medical Clinic</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинская клиника «Новая мировая хирургия»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yusupovskaya Hospital (“Neuro-Clinic” LLC)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Юсуповская больница (OOO «Нейро-клиника»)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-01-12"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/646030">https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/646030</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective</bold><bold>.</bold> To identify predictive risk factors for pain syndrome following two video laparoscopic methods: transabdominal preperitoneal repair (TAPP) and total extraperitoneal repair (eTEP).</p> <p><bold>Materials</bold><bold> and methods.</bold> 460 patients (aged 18–85 years) who underwent surgical treatment for inguinal hernia at Davydovsky City Clinical Hospital from January 2019 to May 2022 were included in the study. The patients were divided into two groups: 348 patients underwent laparoscopic TAPP, and 112 patients underwent laparoscopic eTEP. To assess inguinodynia the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used one day and six months after the surgery.</p> <p><bold>Results</bold><bold>.</bold> Body mass index (BMI), hypertension, the type of hernioplasty, and prior surgeries in the lower abdomen were determined as key risk factors for inguinodynia. ROC analysis revealed negative influence of prior lower abdominal surgeries on postoperative pain, with these patients reporting less discomfort. Both early postoperative pain and chronic inguinodynia were significantly more frequent after TAPP, which we considered to be associated with the features of this method, particularly the dissection of the parietal peritoneum.</p> <p><bold>Conclusions</bold><bold>.</bold> Advantages of laparoscopic hernioplasty in reducing the risk of chronic pain compared to open inguinal hernia repair techniques were demonstrated. However, among laparoscopic methods, TAPP is associated with a higher incidence of both early and chronic postoperative pain, likely due to the dissection of the parietal peritoneum. The lowest pain levels were observed with the use of adhesive fixation for the implant. The analysis identified significant predictors of inguinodynia risk, including BMI, hypertension, and the type of hernioplasty, emphasizing the importance of an individualized approach to choosing the method of treatment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель.</bold> Определение прогнозируемых факторов риска болевого синдрома после двух видеолапароскопических методов – трансабдоминальной преперитонеальной пластики (TAPP) и полностью экстрапреперитонеальной пластики (еTEP).</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>В исследование включены 460 пациентов (18–85 лет), перенесших хирургическое лечение паховой грыжи в ГКБ им. И.В. Давыдовского с января 2019 г. по май 2022 г. Пациентов разделили на две группы: 348 человек с видеолапароскопической TAPP и 112 человек с видеолапароскопической eTEP. Для оценки ингвинодинии использовалась шкала ВАШ спустя сутки и шесть месяцев после операции.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Установлено, что основными факторами риска ингвинодинии является индекс массы тела (ИМТ), гипертоническая болезнь, тип герниопластики, а также ранее проводимое вмешательство на нижнем этаже брюшной полости. При ROC-анализе выявлено, что при ранее проводимых оперативных вмешательствах на нижнем этаже брюшной полости пациенты меньше испытывали болевой дискомфорт. Как ранняя послеоперационная боль, так и хроническая ингвинодиния достоверно чаще развиваются после TAPP, и это, на наш взгляд, может быть связано с особенностями данного метода, а именно диссекцией париетальной брюшины.</p> <p><bold>Выводы.</bold> Лапароэндоскопическая герниопластика демонстрирует преимущества в снижении риска хронической боли по сравнению с открытыми методами коррекции паховой грыжи. Однако среди видеолапароскопических методик TAPP ассоциирована с более высокой частотой как ранней, так и хронической послеоперационной боли, что может быть связано с диссекцией париетальной брюшины. Наиболее низкий уровень болевых ощущений наблюдался при использовании клеевой фиксации имплантата. Проведенный анализ выявил значимые предикторы риска развития ингвинодинии, включая ИМТ, гипертоническую болезнь и тип пластики, что подчеркивает необходимость индивидуализированного подхода к выбору метода лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Inguinal hernia</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive inguinal hernia repair</kwd><kwd>hernioplasty</kwd><kwd>TAPP</kwd><kwd>eTEP</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>паховая грыжа</kwd><kwd>видеолапароскопическая пластика паховой грыжи</kwd><kwd>минимально инвазивная пластика паховой грыжи</kwd><kwd>герниопластика</kwd><kwd>TAPP</kwd><kwd>eTEP</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ger R. The management of certain abdominal herniae by intra-abdominal closure of the neck of the sac. Preliminary communication. Ann. R. Coll. Surg. 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