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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Perm Medical Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Perm Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пермский медицинский журнал (сетевое издание "Perm medical journal")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0136-1449</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1408</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">677289</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/pmj4245-19</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Potential application of continuous pulse oximetry in cardiac rehabilitation programs: scientific review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Возможности применения непрерывной пульсоксиметрии в программах кардиореабилитации: научный обзор</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-8008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishina</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишина</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Cardiology and General Medical Practice, Professor of the Department of Postgraduate Medical Education, First Deputy Director of the Medical Institute</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии, кардиологии и общей врачебной практики, профессор кафедры последипломного медицинского образования, первый заместитель директора Медицинского института</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-8764</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Blinova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блинова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры онкологии и лучевой терапии</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-4121</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Technical Sciences), Associate Professor of the Department of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры физики, химии и математики</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-0619</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой физики, химии и математики</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0487-7697</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cardiologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-кардиолог поликлиники</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-0708</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhaburina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жабурина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры оториноларингологии и офтальмологии</p></bio><email>xenny7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Cardiology Center, Ivanovo</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кардиологический диспансер, г. Иваново</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-09-11" publication-format="electronic"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/677289">https://permmedjournal.ru/PMJ/article/view/677289</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Real-time monitoring of patients' vital signs and feedback in virtual rehabilitation can be achieved through the use of remote technologies. Wearable sensors during training allow monitoring of heart rate, electrocardiography, and blood pressure. Oxygen saturation indicators are measured less frequently, although they may have greater diagnostic value. The search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, and Google Scholar databases. As of January, 62 sources, including Cochrane and systematic reviews, had been selected.</p> <p>Blood oxygen saturation can only be measured using a pulse oximeter, which operates on the Bouguer-Lambert-Beer law and emits two wavelengths; the measurement can be carried out by transmission and reflective methods. In medically certified devices, the data are transmitted to the technological system and evaluated by trained medical personnel. Bracelets and rings have shown the greatest convenience and reliability for fixing pulse oximeter. Continuous monitoring of oxygen saturation during stress tests and physical training ensures their safety and allows the load adjustment. When connected to a telemedicine platform, the system should ensure direct interaction between the doctor and the patient with monitoring of vital parameters.</p> <p>When conducting cardiac rehabilitation, a reliable certified medical device able to provide a continuous monitoring is required. Monitoring of vital parameters is carried out using a device with the necessary sensors, a patient feedback system and a telemedicine platform accessible to medical personnel for storing and analyzing the obtained data.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Настоящий обзор посвящен оценке необходимости постоянного мониторинга SpO<sub>2</sub> во время физических упражнений с помощью носимых устройств при проведении дистанционной кардиологической реабилитации. Мониторинг жизненно важных показателей пациентов в режиме реального времени и наличие обратной связи в дистанционной реабилитации возможно обеспечить через применение удаленных технологий. Носимые датчики во время тренировки позволяют контролировать пульс, показатели электрокардиографии, артериального давления. Показатели сатурации измеряются реже, хотя могут обладать большей диагностической ценностью. Поиск проводился в базе данных PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, Google Scholar. На январь 2025 г. было отобрано 62 источника, в том числе Кокрейновские и систематические обзоры.</p> <p>Сатурация крови может быть измерена только при помощи пульсоксиметра, работа которого основана на законе Бугера – Ламберта – Бера и излучает две длины волны, измерение может проводиться трансмиссионным и рефлективным методами. В медицинских сертифицированных приборах данные передаются в технологическую систему и оцениваются обученным медицинским персоналом. Браслеты и кольца показали наибольшее удобство и надежность для фиксации пульсоксиметра. Непрерывный мониторинг сатурации кислорода во время нагрузочных проб и физической тренировки позволяет обеспечить их безопасность и провести коррекцию нагрузки. При подключении к телемедицинской платформе система должна обеспечивать непосредственное взаимодействие врача и пациента с контролем жизненно важных параметров.</p> <p>При проведении кардиореабилитации необходимо надежное сертифицированное медицинское изделие, обеспечивающее непрерывный мониторинг. Контроль за жизненно важными параметрами осуществляется при помощи устройства с необходимыми датчиками, системы обратной связи с пациентом и телемедицинской платформы для сохранения и анализа полученных данных, к которой имеет доступ медицинский персонал.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cardiac rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>continuous monitoring</kwd><kwd>oxygen saturation</kwd><kwd>telemedicine technologies</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиореабилитация</kwd><kwd>непрерывный мониторинг</kwd><kwd>сатурация кислорода</kwd><kwd>телемедицинские технологии</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>124031100012-3</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was conducted as part of a state assignment for the Ivanovo State Medical University, “Remote Cardiac Monitoring in Medical Rehabilitation” (SLFW-2024–0022), state registration number in the Unified State Register of Scientific and Technical Research Projects (EGISU NIOKTR) 124031100012-3.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование проведено в рамках выполнения государственного задания для ФГБОУ ВО Ивановский ГМУ «Дистанционный кардиомониторинг в медицинской реабилитации» (SLFW-2024–0022), номер государственного учета в ЕГИСУ НИОКТР 124031100012-3.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Chong B., Jayabaskaran J., Jauhari S.M., Chan S.P., Goh R., Kueh M.T.W., Li H., Chin Y.H., Kong G., Anand V.V., Wang J.W., Muthiah M., Jain V., Mehta A., Lim S.L., Foo R., Figtree G.A., Nicholls S.J., Mamas M.A., Januzzi J.L., Chew N.W.S., Richards A.M., Chan M.Y. 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