Analysis of demographic processes in Perm Region

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Abstract

The analysis of demographic indicators (population size, sex, age composition of the population, number of births and deaths, natural increase (decrease) in the population, migration growth of the population) in Perm and Perm Region (PR) for the period 1990 - 2016 Department of Population Censuses and Demographic Statistics of the Territorial Body of the Federal Service of State Statistics for PR (PERMSTAT).
In the Perm Region in 2013, and in Perm in 2012, an increase in the population was recorded, which indicates the end of the depopulation period that has been observed since the 1990s. XX century. The analyzed period in Perm and the PR is characterized by an increase in the birth rate and a decrease in mortality. However, the natural increase in the population remains insignificant.
The article gives a detailed description of the gender and age structure of the female population, which makes it possible to assess the reproductive potential of the region.
The revealed regularities and trends allow defining strategic directions for improving the medical and demographic situation in the Perm Region.

About the authors

Anna Aleksandrovna Olina

E.A.Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: olina29@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9101-7569
SPIN-code: 4255-4325
http://clinic.psma.ru/o-tsentre/rukovodstvo/39-olina-anna-aleksandrovna.html

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology 

Russian Federation, 614022, Russia, Perm, Petropavlovskaya street, 26

Gulnara Kamilievna Sadykova

E.A.Vagner Perm State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: gulnara-sadykova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1868-8336
SPIN-code: 8730-4583
http://www.psma.ru/component/content/article/15-universitet/kafedry-lechebnogo-fakulteta/36-kafedra-akusherstva-i-ginekologii.html

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Russian Federation, 614022, Russia, Perm, Petropavlovskaya street, 26

Tatyana Aleksandrovna Meteleva

E.A.Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: ta.meteleva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1448-1840
SPIN-code: 3830-3215

Assistant of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Russian Federation, 614022, Russia, Perm, Petropavlovskaya street, 26

References

  1. Халтурина Д.А., Коротаев А.В. Русский крест. Факторы, механизмы и пути преодоления демографического кризиса в России. – М.: Либроком, 2013.
  2. Максаковский В.П. Демографический кризис в современном мире // География ПС. – 2014. - № 23.
  3. Демографический ежегодник России. стат. сб. / Росстат. – Москва, 2017.
  4. Пермский край в цифрах. стат. сб. / Росстат. – Пермь, 2017.

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Copyright (c) 2018 Olina A.A., Sadykova G.K., Meteleva T.A.

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