Development of soviet Arctic cities based on polycentrism and preservation of identity

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Acesso aberto Acesso aberto
Acesso é fechado Acesso está concedido
Acesso é fechado Somente assinantes

Resumo

The article deals with the development of Arctic cities, the planning structure and architectural appearance of which were formed during the Soviet period of development. Stabilization of the urban population is possible provided that monofunctional development is overcome, and a comfortable environment is created for the population to live in. The formation of a new system of cultural and consumer services, a modern architectural appearance of cities is possible with the formation of new public centers and a polycentric urban structure. The principles of the formation of public centers of Arctic cities are considered on the example of Kirovsk and the Kukisvumchorr microdistrict, which is part of its structure.

Texto integral

Acesso é fechado

Sobre autores

F. Perov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: f.perov@gmail.com

Candidate of Architecture, Docent

Rússia, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

L. Lavrov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: leonid.lavrov@gmail.com

Doctor of Architecture, Professor

Rússia, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

R. Mangushev

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: mangushev.r.a@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

Rússia, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

Y. Pukharenko

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: pukharenko.j.v@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

Rússia, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

Bibliografia

  1. Ivashkina I.V., Li M.Yu. Climate challenges: the best world practices of successful cities. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2023. No. 2, pp. 60–64. (In Russian). EDN: BQNVCL. https://doi.org/10.55394/02357259_2023_2_60
  2. Detter G.H., Levkina A.O. Architectural cities of Russia on the way to smart sustainability. Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 2, pp. 180–187. (In Russian). EDN: XXHFTQ. https://doi.org/10.25283/2223-4594-2023-2-180-187
  3. Igolkin N.V. Development of the state-legal structure of Kirovsk until the end of the 1950s. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2019. No. 4 (75), pp. 5–12. (In Russian). EDN: YCMTYC. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2019-16-4-5-12
  4. Halygina D.N. Statesmanlike transformations of Novosibirsk in the late XX – early XXI century. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2024. No. 4 (105), pp. 5–15. (In Russian). EDN: YCMTYC. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2019-16-4-5-12
  5. Eremeeva A.F. Environment-forming elements of a tourist cluster in the Arctic region. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Stroitel’stvo. 2023. No. 6 (774), pp. 76–87. (In Russian). EDN: MFYWCQ. https://doi.org/10.32683/0536-1052-2023-774-6-76-87
  6. Eremeeva A.F. Architectural and spatial formation of tourist centers in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Creative industries of the Arctic region: experience and development prospects. Materials of the All-Russian Forum with international participation. Murmansk. 2023, pp. 63–67. (In Russian). EDN: DBJPAG.
  7. Perov F.V. Architecture of crypto-climatic complexes for Arctic cities. Sistemnye tekhnologii. 2022. No. 3 (44), pp. 153–160. (In Russian). EDN: ZDMKIZ. https://doi.org/10.55287/22275398_2022_3_153
  8. Blagodeteleva O.M. Cryptoclimatic building. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2016. No. 4 (220), pp. 111–112. (In Russian). EDN: XGYNHL
  9. Perov F.V., Mangushev R.A., Datsyuk T.A., Bolotin S.A. Typology of residential buildings for Arctic cities. Actual experience of design and scientific research of the Soviet stage of development of the region. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2024. No. 3 (251), pp. 58–62. (In Russian). EDN: ABUUYH.
  10. Svechkar E.S. Theoretical methods as a justification for the typology of state institutions. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2024. No. 2 (103), pp. 15–26. (In Russian). EDN: VZJFKP. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2024-21-2-15-26
  11. Poddaeva O. Modeling snow loads on the roofs of unique buildings. Architecture and Engineering. 2023. Vol. 8. No. 3, pp. 53–59. EDN: EOPHBU
  12. Fedosov S., Pulyaev I., Alexandrova O., Cherednichenko N., Derbasova E., Lezhnina Y. Thermophysical processes in hardening concrete as a factor in ensuring the quality of reinforced concrete structures of transport structures under construction. Architecture and Engineering. 2024. Vol. 9. No. 4, pp. 75–86. EDN: HYVFTH. https://doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2024-9-4-75-86

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Group settlement system of Kirovsk

Baixar (427KB)
3. Fig. 2. Population dynamics of Kirovsk and Kukisvumchorr district

Baixar (620KB)
4. Fig. 3. Periods of development of Kukisvumchorr district

Baixar (1MB)
5. Fig. 4. Development of Kukisvumchorr district in the 1940s–1960s

Baixar (743KB)
6. Fig. 5. Development of Kukisvumchorr district in Kirovsk in the 1960s–1990s

Baixar (574KB)
7. Fig. 6. Proposals for the polycentric structure of Kirovsk

Baixar (720KB)
8. Fig. 7. Proposals for the functional zoning of the territory of the Kukisvumchorr district in Kirovsk, Murmansk region

Baixar (734KB)
9. Fig. 8. Proposals for the transport and pedestrian network of the Kukisvumchorr district

Baixar (645KB)
10. Fig. 9. Formation of the Kukisvumchorr District Community Center

Baixar (750KB)
11. Fig. 10. Proposals for the functional and planning structure of the Kukisvumchorr District community Center

Baixar (361KB)

Declaração de direitos autorais © Advertising publishing company "STROYMATERIALY", 2025