Diatoms as Endophytes of Marine Macroalgae: Diversity and Relationships with Basiphyte

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Abstract

In this review, all known information on endophytic diatom species and their macrophytic hosts is summarized and a history of studies of endophytic diatoms is provided. The mechanism by which endophytic diatoms penetrate into the thallus of macroalgae and the effect that the symbionts have on each other are discussed. The possible patterns of relationships between endophytic diatoms and basiphytes are analyzed based on literature data.

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About the authors

A. V. Skriptsova

Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: askriptsova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5943-4522
Russian Federation, Vladivostok 690041

I. V. Stonik

Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: askriptsova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1467-0374
Russian Federation, Vladivostok 690041

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